An Example in Steel Casting    Traction Motor Rotor Disc

The Molding Methods

Each of the two molding methods has relative capabilities, advantages, and costs, as shown in the table below. 

 

Target

Green Sand

Shell-Mold

As-cast dimensional 
tolerance across 1"
+/- 0.030 +/- 0.030 +/- 0.008
Nominal surface finish (RMS) 500 500-900 300-500
Minimum Section Thickness 0.19 inch 0.25 inch 0.15 inch
Heat Transfer Efficiency High Low (Sand) High (Metal Fill)
Intricacy of detail Fair Fair Very Good
Tool/Pattern Cost Medium Low (Wood) Medium (Metal)

Note - The performance numbers for green sand and shell mold are typical. Actual values for a given foundry could be higher or lower depending on the equipment and expertise at the foundry.

Given the  requirements for surface finish,  section thickness, and the heat transfer efficiency for the support rotor, choose an appropriate molding method --
GREEN SAND , SHELL MOLD  


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Choose a method

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Copyright 2003  by the Steel Founders' Society of America   All rights reserved. 
Address comments to: blairr@sfsa.org
Last Modified    :July, 2003 by STG

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Huron Casting