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An Example in Ductile Iron Casting   The Universal Joint Coupler

How Can a Ductile Iron Casting Reduce Costs?

The Challenge -- Originally designed as a steel forging, the coupler -
  • Required 10 machining steps to achieve final shape and to meet dimensional tolerances.
  • Was purchased from off-shore sources for the lowest forging price, but off-shore purchase required --

      --- large-lot production
      --- long lead times
      --- substantial shipping costs
  • The challenge was to reduce costs and lead times.
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Benefits of Using a Ductile Iron Casting -- A casting design study showed that the component cost could be reduced by 50% (compared to the original forging design) by using ductile iron casting. This cost reduction was achieved by:
  • Improved near-net shape which reduced machining operations.
  • Casting in sand for low cost, high efficiency production.

Conversion to a domestic source casting also reduced inventory costs by offering "Just-In-Time" production lots with shorter lead times and lower total shipping costs, compared to the off-shore forging source.


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Address Comments to: jss@afsinc.org
 
Last Modified:November, 1999 by STG

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