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A Design Study in Aluminum Castings - GM Cylinder Block                                          

Aluminum Castings for the Engine

One of the key weight saving features in the engine design is the use of a cast aluminum cylinder block with cast iron cylinder liners. 

  • The cast iron liners (with ground outside-diameter) are press-fit into the precision bored aluminum cylinder block. This provides optimal heat transfer into the cylinder block.

    • The iron liners provide the wear resistance needed for improved durability.

  • The installation process for the liners includes chilling the liner prior to placement and sophisticated precision force monitoring to ensure proper installation. 

  • After installation, the ID of the iron liner is bored to a mass-saving 1.5 millimeter wall thickness.


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Last Modified:August, 2004 by STG

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In cooperation with
GM Powertrain Casting Development