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In the annular type of BOP valve, the sealing
element is an elastomeric packing ring which forms the conforming seal.
- The packing is mechanically squeezed
inward to seal on either pipe (drill collars, drill pipe, casing, or tubing) or the open
hole.
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The
packing ring is compressed by the upward wedging action of the hydraulically actuated
piston.
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The compressed ring shuts off over-pressure gas and oil flow. |
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